產(chǎn)品編號 | Ys-1293R |
英文名稱 | GABBR2 |
中文名稱 | G氨基丁酸B型受體2抗體 |
別 名 | GABR2_HUMAN; Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 2; GPR51; GPRC3B; GABA-B receptor 2; GABA-B-R2; GABA-BR2; GABABR2; Gb2; G-protein coupled receptor 51; HG20; GPR51; GPRC3B; |
抗體來源 | Rabbit |
克隆類型 | Polyclonal |
交叉反應 | Human, Mouse, Rat, (predicted: Chicken, Dog, Cow, Horse, Rabbit, ) |
產(chǎn)品應用 | WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 (石蠟切片需做抗原修復) not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. |
理論分子量 | 103kDa |
細胞定位 | 細胞漿 細胞膜 |
性 狀 | Liquid |
濃 度 | 1mg/ml |
免 疫 原 | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human GABBR2: 501-650/941 |
亞 型 | IgG |
純化方法 | affinity purified by Protein A |
緩 沖 液 | 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. |
保存條件 | Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
注意事項 | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. |
PubMed | PubMed |
產(chǎn)品介紹 | The multi-pass membrane protein encoded by this gene belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 3 family and GABA-B receptor subfamily. The GABA-B receptors inhibit neuronal activity through G protein-coupled second-messenger systems, which regulate the release of neurotransmitters, and the activity of ion channels and adenylyl cyclase. This receptor subunit forms an active heterodimeric complex with GABA-B receptor subunit 1, neither of which is effective on its own. Allelic variants of this gene have been associated with nicotine dependence.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010] Function: Receptor for GABA. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G-proteins that inhibit adenylyl cyclase activity, stimulates phospholipase A2, activates potassium channels, inactivates voltage-dependent calcium-channels and modulates inositol phospholipids hydrolysis. Plays a critical role in the fine-tuning of inhibitory synaptic transmission. Pre-synaptic GABA-B-R inhibit neurotransmitter release by down-regulating high-voltage activated calcium channels, whereas postsynaptic GABA-B-R decrease neuronal excitability by activating a prominent inwardly rectifying potassium (Kir) conductance that underlies the late inhibitory postsynaptic potentials. Not only implicated in synaptic inhibition but also in hippocampal long-term potentiation, slow wave sleep, muscle relaxation and antinociception. Subunit: Heterodimer of GABA-B-R1 and GABA-B-R2. Neither of which is effective on its own and homodimeric assembly does not seem to happen. Interacts with ATF4 via its C-terminal region. Subcellular Location: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell junction, synapse, postsynaptic cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Note=Moreover coexpression of GABA-B-R1 and GABA-B-R2 appears to be a prerequisite for maturation and transport of GABA-B-R1 to the plasma membrane. Tissue Specificity: Highly expressed in brain, especially in cerebral cortex, thalamus, hippocampus, frontal, occipital and temporal lobe, occipital pole and cerebellum, followed by corpus callosum, caudate nucleus, spinal cord, amygdala and medulla. Weakly expressed in heart, testis and skeletal muscle. Similarity: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 3 family. GABA-B receptor subfamily. SWISS: O75899 Gene ID: 9568 Database links:
g-氨基丁酸(GABA)是哺乳動物中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)中重要的抑制性神經(jīng)遞質,在體內通過作用于離子通道型的GABAA、GABAC受體及代謝型的GABAB受體而發(fā)揮生理功能。 GABAB 受體存在于神經(jīng)元的突觸前及突觸后部位,介導慢的抑制性效應,在腦內參與許多重要的生理活動和病理變化,包括認知損害、癲癇、痙攣及藥物成癮等。 GABAB2在與GABAB1形成二聚體后可激活G蛋白,但它沒有結合GABA的能力;GABAB2還可增強激動劑與GABAB1的親和力,并且通過與GABAB1形成二聚體結構而屏蔽GABAB1的胞內滯留信號。 |
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